Microsoft Excel is undeniably one of the most potent and adaptable applications Nowadays used for the organization, analysis, and presentation of data.
Nevertheless, despite its rich features, many users are not aware of the time they can gain if they learn all the Excel shortcut keys A to Z.
Whether you are a beginner or a proficient Excel user, knowing these shortcut keys, you can execute such tasks as record editing and data analysis quickly and more efficiently

This article will cover everything from Basic Excel shortcut keys to advanced computer Excel shortcut keys that will boost the work of the user.
Apart from that, we will discuss some of the essential ways that will make not only the basic commands for handling Excel data but also the more advanced provided options functions much simpler.
You will master the Excel shortcut game after finishing the article.
Why Use Excel Shortcut Keys?
The reasons to learn advanced Excel shortcut keys are endless, but here are the most significant benefits:
- Save Time
- Boost Productivity
- Minimize Errors
- Improve Navigation
By mastering computer Excel shortcut keys, you’ll eliminate unnecessary steps and perform more actions in less time, making your work more efficient and effective.
Basic Excel Shortcut Keys A to Z
Let’s start with the basics. These A to Z MS Excel shortcut keys are essential for anyone who works with Excel regularly.
Excel General Shortcuts keys keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + N | New workbook |
| Ctrl + O | Open workbook |
| Ctrl + S | Save workbook |
| Ctrl + P | |
| Ctrl + C | Copy |
| Ctrl + X | Cut |
| Ctrl + V | Paste |
| Ctrl + Z | Undo |
| Ctrl + Y | Redo |
| Ctrl + F | Find |
| Ctrl + H | Replace |
| Ctrl + A | Select all |
| Ctrl + W | Close workbook |
| Ctrl + Q | Quick analysis |
| Ctrl + F4 | Close Excel |
| Alt + F4 | Exit Excel |
Excel Navigation Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Arrow Keys | Move between cells |
| Ctrl + Arrow Keys | Jump to the edge of the data region (up, down, left, right) |
| Home | Go to the first cell of the row |
| Ctrl + Home | Go to the first cell (A1) |
| Ctrl + End | Go to the last used cell |
| Page Up/Page Down | Scroll up/down by one screen |
| Alt + Tab | Switch between open programs |
Excel Formatting Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + B | Bold |
| Ctrl + I | Italic |
| Ctrl + U | Underline |
| Ctrl + 1 | Open Format Cells dialog |
| Ctrl + Shift + $ | Format as currency |
| Ctrl + Shift + % | Format as percentage |
| Ctrl + Shift + # | Format as date |
| Ctrl + Shift + @ | Format as time |
| Ctrl + E | Flash fill |
| Ctrl + Shift + L | Toggle filters |
Excel Data Management Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + T | Create a table |
| Ctrl + Shift + “+” | Insert new row/column |
| Ctrl + “-“ | Delete row/column |
| Ctrl + Shift + L | Toggle filters |
| Alt + E, S, V | Paste Special |
| F2 | Edit the selected cell |
| F4 | Repeat the last action |
| Ctrl + Shift + K | Insert hyperlink |
Excel Working with Sheets keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + Page Up/Page Down | Switch between worksheets |
| Shift + F11 | Insert new worksheet |
| Alt + E, L | Delete the current sheet |
| Ctrl + Shift + F3 | Define the name of the selected data |
| Ctrl + F3 | Open Name Manager |
Excel Formula Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + ` | Toggle show formulas |
| Alt + E, S, F | Paste formulas only |
| Shift + F9 | Calculate active worksheet |
| F9 | Calculate all formulas |
| Ctrl + Shift + Enter | Enter array formula |
Also Read: The Ultimate List of 35 PowerPoint Shortcut Keys You Need
Advance Excel Shortcut Keys A to Z
Now that you’ve mastered the basics, it’s time to explore advanced Excel shortcut keys that can take your efficiency to the next level.
Here’s a list of Advanced Excel Shortcut Keys (without repeating basic ones), including more specialized and powerful shortcuts for advanced Excel users:
Excel Advanced Navigation Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + G | Go to a specific cell (opens “Go To” dialog box) |
| F5 | Open the “Go To” dialog box |
| Ctrl + Shift + G | Select the last used cell |
| Ctrl + Shift + Arrow Keys | Select the entire data range (up, down, left, right) |
| Alt + Page Up/Page Down | Scroll left/right by one screen |
| Ctrl + Page Up/Page Down | Switch between worksheets in the workbook |
| Ctrl + F3 | Open Name Manager |
| Ctrl + Shift + F3 | Select the last used cell |
| Ctrl + Shift + End | Select to the last used cell |
| Ctrl + Shift + Home | Select from the current cell to the beginning (A1) |
| Ctrl + Backspace | Scroll to the active cell |
| Ctrl + Shift + T | Go to the last active cell |
Excel Selection Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + A | Select all cells in the worksheet |
| Shift + Space | Select the entire row of the active cell |
| Ctrl + Space | Select the entire column of the active cell |
| Ctrl + Shift + Space | Select the entire worksheet |
| Ctrl + Shift + Arrow Keys | Select data from the active cell to the edge (up, down, left, right) |
| Ctrl + Shift + L | Toggle filters |
Excel Cell Editing Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| F2 | Edit the selected cell |
| Ctrl + Shift + U | Expand or collapse formula bar |
| Alt + E, S, F | Paste formulas only |
| Ctrl + Shift + “=” | Insert function (opens Insert Function dialog) |
| Ctrl + ` | Toggle show formulas |
| Alt + Enter | Insert a line break within a cell |
| Ctrl + D | Insert a new row/column |
| Ctrl + R | Fill right (copy cell left into selected cells) |
| Ctrl + Shift + “+” | Insert new row/column |
| Ctrl + “-“ | Delete selected row/column |
| Ctrl + Shift + L | Toggle filters on/off |
| Shift + F2 | Add or edit a cell comment |
| Ctrl + Shift + K | Insert a hyperlink |
Excel Working with Data keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + T | Create a table from the selected data |
| Alt + E, S, V | Paste special (values only) |
| Alt + E, S, T | Paste special (transpose) |
| Ctrl + Shift + F9 | Recalculate all formulas in the workbook |
| Alt + D, P | Open the PivotTable dialog box |
| Ctrl + Shift + O | Select all cells with comments |
| Ctrl + Shift + K | Insert a hyperlink |
| Alt + A, T | Open the Sort dialog |
| Ctrl + Shift + F | Apply or remove filters to the selected range |
Excel Formula & Function Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Alt + “=” | Insert SUM function |
| Ctrl + Shift + A | Insert function arguments |
| Ctrl + Shift + F9 | Calculate all formulas in the worksheet |
| Shift + F9 | Calculate active worksheet |
| Ctrl + ` | Show formulas (toggle) |
| Ctrl + Shift + U | Expand/collapse the formula bar |
| Ctrl + Shift + Enter | Enter array formula |
| Ctrl + Shift + L | Toggle filters |
| F3 | Paste named range |
| Ctrl + F3 | Open Name Manager |
| Alt + M, F, D | Open Function Arguments dialog |
Excel Advanced Formatting Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + 1 | Open Format Cells dialog |
| Ctrl + Shift + $ | Format as currency |
| Ctrl + Shift + % | Remove borders from the selection |
| Ctrl + Shift + # | Format as date |
| Ctrl + Shift + @ | Format as time |
| Ctrl + Shift + ! | Format as number with two decimal places |
| Ctrl + Shift + & | Apply border to selection |
| Ctrl + Shift + _ | Remove borders from selection |
| Ctrl + E | Flash Fill (auto-fill patterns based on data) |
| Alt + H, A, C | Center align cell content |
| Ctrl + Alt + V | Open Paste Special dialog |
| Ctrl + Shift + V | Paste special values only |
Excel Advanced-Data Management keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Alt + E, S, V | Paste special (values only) |
| Ctrl + T | Create a table |
| Ctrl + Shift + T | Insert a new table |
| Ctrl + Shift + F3 | Copy value from the cell directly above |
| Alt + A, T | Sort data |
| Ctrl + Shift + ” (quotes) | Copy the value from the cell directly above |
| Ctrl + Shift + L | Toggle filter on/off |
| Alt + D, P | PivotTable (opens the PivotTable wizard) |
| Ctrl + Shift + F9 | Recalculate the entire workbook |
| Alt + E, S, T | Transpose data (Paste Special) |
Excel Worksheet Management keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + Shift + F11 | Insert a new worksheet |
| Ctrl + Page Up/Page Down | Switch between worksheets |
| Alt + E, L | Delete current sheet |
| Ctrl + 1 | Open Format Cells dialog |
| Alt + W, L | Freeze or unfreeze panes |
| Alt + W, S | Split window |
| Ctrl + Shift + F4 | Activate last visited cell |
| Ctrl + Tab | Switch between open Excel workbooks |
| Ctrl + F4 | Close active workbook |
Excel Advanced-Data Visualization Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Alt + F1 | Create a default chart |
| F11 | Create a chart from selected data |
| Ctrl + Shift + F3 | Name ranges automatically from selected data |
| Ctrl + Shift + O | Select all cells with comments |
| Ctrl + Shift + F | Apply or remove filters to selected data |
| Alt + F, C | Copy the chart to the clipboard |
| Alt + H, D, C | Delete the current chart |
Excel Advanced Miscellaneous Shortcuts keys
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + F9 | Minimize workbook window |
| Ctrl + Shift + F9 | Calculate all open workbooks |
| Ctrl + Shift + I | Open the Insert dialog box |
| Ctrl + Shift + O | Select all cells with comments |
| Alt + F, F | Open “File” menu options |
| Ctrl + Shift + P | Open Print Preview |
| Alt + T, S | Open the “Sort” dialog |
| Ctrl + Alt + V | Open Paste Special dialog |
| Ctrl + Shift + V | Paste special values only |
These advanced shortcuts should significantly speed up your workflow in Excel, especially when handling large datasets, complex formulas, or tasks requiring high efficiency.
Function Keys in Excel
Excel’s function keys (F1 to F12) can significantly boost your workflow. Here are some essential function key shortcuts:
| Function Key | Action |
|---|---|
| F1 | Open the Help pane |
| F2 | Edit the selected cell |
| F3 | Paste a named range |
| F4 | Repeat the last action (or toggle absolute/relative references in formulas) |
| F5 | Open the “Go To” dialog box |
| F6 | Switch between panes or windows in the workbook |
| F7 | Open the Spelling dialog box |
| F8 | Enable/Disable Extend Selection mode (allows you to select multiple cells continuously) |
| F9 | Calculate all open workbooks |
| F10 | Activate the menu bar (Alt key functionality) |
| F11 | Create a chart from selected data |
| F12 | Open the “Save As” dialog box |
| Shift + F2 | Add or edit a cell comment |
| Ctrl + F3 | Open Name Manager |
| Alt + F1 | Create a default chart from selected data |
| Alt + F4 | Close the current workbook or Excel application |
| Ctrl + F4 | Close the active workbook |
These function keys are designed to make your tasks in Excel more efficient by enabling quick access to tools and features with a single keypress
Also read: A to Z MS Word Shortcut Keys
How to Customize Your Own Excel Shortcuts
Customizing your own Excel shortcuts can greatly improve your workflow by assigning commonly used actions or commands to specific keys. Excel allows users to personalize their keyboard shortcuts using a few different methods. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to customize Excel shortcuts:
1. Using Quick Access Toolbar (QAT):
The Quick Access Toolbar is a customizable toolbar where you can add your favorite commands. Although this won’t create direct keyboard shortcuts, it allows you to quickly access commands via the Alt key.
Steps to Add Commands to QAT:
- Click the drop-down arrow on the right side of the Quick Access Toolbar (above the ribbon).
- Select More Commands from the menu.
- In the Excel Options window, under “Choose commands from,” select the commands you want to add.
- Click Add to move the command to the Quick Access Toolbar.
- Once added, use the Alt key to access the commands (e.g., pressing
Alt + 1,Alt + 2).
2. Creating Keyboard Shortcuts Using Macros:
Excel doesn’t allow direct customization of keyboard shortcuts for all actions, but you can assign your keyboard shortcuts to macros.
Steps to Create a Macro and Assign a Shortcut:
- Open the Developer Tab (if it’s not visible, enable it by going to File > Options > Customize Ribbon and check the Developer box).
- Click on Record Macro in the Developer tab.
- Name your macro and assign it a shortcut key (e.g.,
Ctrl + Shift + N). - Choose where you want to store the macro (typically in “This Workbook”).
- Name your macro and assign it a shortcut key (e.g.,
- After assigning the shortcut, click OK and perform the tasks you want the macro to automate.
- Once you’re done, click Stop Recording in the Developer tab.
Assign a Custom Keyboard Shortcut:
- When recording a macro, Excel will automatically assign a keyboard shortcut (e.g.,
Ctrl + Shift + N). - You can modify or add new macros and assign different shortcuts as needed.
3. Using Excel Add-ins to Assign Shortcuts:
If you often use certain add-ins, many of them come with predefined shortcuts. Some add-ins also allow you to customize these shortcuts.
Steps to Customize Add-in Shortcuts:
- Go to File > Options > Add-ins.
- Select Manage: Excel Add-ins and click Go.
- In the Add-Ins dialog box, you can add or remove add-ins, which might offer additional commands or shortcut options.
- Some add-ins provide their own settings or configuration options, allowing you to assign custom shortcuts.
4. Using Third-Party Software:
There are third-party applications that allow you to assign custom shortcuts to Excel functions.
Examples of Third-Party Tools:
- AutoHotkey: A powerful scripting language that lets you automate repetitive tasks and create custom keyboard shortcuts for any application, including Excel.
- SharpKeys: Allows you to remap keys or create custom shortcuts by altering your keyboard configuration.
5. Customizing Excel’s Ribbon (Alt Key Shortcuts):
You can also customize the Ribbon (where commands and features are located) to add your most-used commands and quickly access them using the Alt key.
Steps to Customize the Ribbon:
- Go to File > Options.
- Select Customize Ribbon from the menu on the left.
- In the Customize the Ribbon window, select commands from the list on the left and click Add to add them to a ribbon tab of your choice.
- Once added, you can access them with Alt + the corresponding number.
6. Use Keyboard Shortcuts for Commonly Used Commands:
While Excel doesn’t allow you to directly create keyboard shortcuts for every command, you can take advantage of built-in shortcuts and Quick Access Toolbar customizations.
Summary:
- Quick Access Toolbar (QAT): Add frequently used commands for easy access using the Alt key.
- Macros: Create your macros for repetitive tasks and assign them custom keyboard shortcuts.
- Add-ins: Some add-ins offer the option to assign custom shortcuts.
- Third-Party Tools: Use software like AutoHotkey to create advanced shortcuts for Excel.
- Ribbon Customization: Customize the ribbon and assign Alt key shortcuts to your most-used commands.
By customizing your shortcuts, you can significantly enhance your productivity in Excel.
Tips and Tricks to Enhance Productivity
Here are a few additional tips to maximize your Excel productivity:
- Quick Access Toolbar: Add your most-used commands to the toolbar for quick access.
- Group Data: Use grouping and subtotals to better manage large datasets.
- Named Ranges: Use named ranges to make formulas easier to understand and more flexible.
These tips can help you unlock new levels of productivity in Excel, ensuring you can focus more on analyzing data and less on formatting and navigating.
Conclusion
Excel is a powerful tool that offers a range of Excel shortcut keys A to Z designed to save you time and boost your productivity.
Whether you’re just starting with the basics or you’re an advanced user, mastering these shortcuts will make your work more efficient and less time-consuming.
By incorporating computer Excel shortcut keys into your daily routine, you’ll unlock new levels of efficiency, allowing you to complete tasks faster and with fewer errors.
FAQs
1. What are the most useful Excel shortcuts for beginners? For beginners, key shortcuts like Ctrl + C (copy), Ctrl + V (paste), and Ctrl + Z (undo) are essential. Learning how to navigate quickly with Ctrl + arrow keys is also a good starting point.
2. Can I create my own Excel shortcuts? Yes! Excel allows users to customize shortcuts to fit their needs. Simply navigate to the “Options” menu and customize the keyboard shortcuts.
3. How can Excel shortcut keys improve my work? Using shortcut keys can save you time, reduce reliance on the mouse, and make your workflow much more efficient.
4. What does the F4 key do in Excel? The F4 key repeats the last action you performed, whether it’s formatting, data entry, or another task.
5. How can I practice Excel shortcuts? The best way to practice is by using them regularly. Start slow and gradually incorporate more shortcuts into your daily Excel tasks. Over time, it will become second nature.
